10 things to know before you buy a business

Before you take the plunge and buy a business it pays to get your thinking right, because the quality of your choices will play a large part in determining your success...

 

Buying a Business Requires Careful Planning
10 quick questions to ask...

1. Are you business ready?

Understand your skills, strengths and weaknesses, and have the necessary resources and support to run and buy a business.

2. Is the business is in an industry you have or can gain experience in?

Do you understand, have a vision for this business and can add value to it - will it support the lifestyle you want?

3. Is there a sound market now and tomorrow?

Is there a sound market for the product or services this business provides?

4. Who are the competitors?

Who are the competitors and are they a threat - how is this business positioned to operate in-light-of; AI, imports, new technologies, regulations and currency fluctuations?

5. Who are the key customers?

Key customers - what do they represent, how do they feel about this business, and are they are friends or related to the current owner?

6. What are the relationships, terms, and contractual arrangements?

What agreements are in place with key customers and suppliers and can they be readily transferred?

7. Why is the business for sale?

Why is it for sale? How profitable is it, and has it been over the last three years - what are the trends? Your accountant will help recast the accounts to confirm this.

8. What systems, leases, contracts, staff & IP are for sale?

What do you get? Determine exactly what is for sale and ensure the business, contracts and intellectual property is legally sound as you want no surprises here? Use your lawyer to assist.

9. Is the price is fair and reasonable?

That all plant and equipment required is in good order and listed, that the stock has been accounted for and valued appropriately, and that any goodwill is appropriate to the strength and earnings of the business. Have your Accountant check this.

10. What legal structure will you use to operate the business?

What business structure will you use and how will you fund and service the borrowing for the business. How you will contribute to its success?


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Owning a business can be very rewarding, apart from the potential to amass wealth, you get to decide when and how long you work, who you work with, and the manner in which you produce the product or service. However when buying a business, make sure its something that you really want to do, something you are passionate about, have a vision for and have the necessary skills to add value to. Before you buy a business, always do your homework, consult with professionals and ask these questions before you buy a business.

 

Using a Due Diligence Checklist

Due diligence - the opportunity to independently verify every aspect of a business before finally committing to the purchase. It ensures the business is financially sound, legally compliant, and commercially viable as represented. Due diligence covers the financial, legal, operational, market, and compliance areas when buying a business. Check out our Due Diligence Checklist

 

Common Mistakes NZ Buyers Make

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These are known buyer pitfalls.

 

Learn how to buy a business, check out our top tips when buying a business and know what to look for when buying a business in New Zealand

 

FAQs About Buying a Business in New Zealand

What should I check before buying a business?

You should review the business’s financial performance, customer base, market demand, supplier agreements, and any legal risks. It is also important to assess whether the business relies heavily on the current owner and whether earnings are sustainable.

What is due diligence when buying a business?

Due diligence is the process of thoroughly verifying all aspects of a business before purchase. This includes reviewing financial statements, contracts, employee agreements, assets, liabilities, and any potential risks to ensure you are making an informed decision.

How do you value a business in New Zealand?

Most businesses in New Zealand are valued using a multiple of earnings (such as EBITDA or SDE), combined with asset value and market comparisons. The final price will depend on industry trends, growth potential, and risk factors.

How much deposit do I need to buy a business?

Typically, buyers need a deposit of around 10% of the purchase price and my get to borrow up to 50% of the price of the business, depending on the lender and the strength of the business. Some deals may also include vendor finance, reducing the upfront cash required.

What are the biggest risks when buying a business?

Common risks include overpaying, relying too heavily on the current owner, inaccurate financial records, declining market demand, and hidden liabilities. Proper due diligence helps reduce these risks significantly.

Do I need a lawyer and accountant when buying a business?

Yes, it is highly recommended to engage both a lawyer and an accountant. A lawyer will review contracts and legal risks, while an accountant will verify financial performance and help assess whether the business is a sound investment.

How long does it take to buy a business in New Zealand?

The process typically takes between 4 to 12 weeks, depending on the complexity of the deal, financing approval, and how quickly due diligence is completed.

 

 

For more information visit nzbizbuysell.
Or view our Auckland, Wellington, and/or Christchurch Business for Sale listings.

 


By Richard O'Brien - nzbizbuysell

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